What is the role of the expected outcomes in a research proposal?

The expected outcomes in a research proposal are crucial as they articulate what the research aims to achieve. This includes a projection of potential findings and their implications, which are vital for setting the stage for the research endeavor. By clearly stating these outcomes, researchers can demonstrate the significance of their study, indicating how the research could contribute to existing knowledge, influence practice, or suggest further areas of inquiry. This aspect of a proposal helps reviewers understand the purpose and potential impact of the research, which is essential for gaining approval or funding.

In contrast, discussing methodology focuses on how the research will be conducted, a crucial yet distinct section of the proposal. A comprehensive literature review serves to support the research by contextualizing it within existing studies, while highlighting ethical issues pertains to the responsibilities researchers have concerning the wellbeing and rights of their subjects. Each of these elements plays a role in a research proposal, but the expected outcomes specifically center on the anticipated contributions and significance of the research, making option B the most appropriate choice.